


St. Paul’s Bruce Vento Nature Sanctuary could soon sport a name both ancient and new — Wakan Tipi, which means “dwelling place of the sacred” in the Dakota language. Indian Mounds Regional Park, the only known burial mounds within the urban Twin Cities, may soon be rechristened Wicahhapi, or “cemetery.”
Both name changes have been recommended by the state’s tribal historic preservation officers and have won the support of St. Paul Mayor Melvin Carter and the city’s Parks and Recreation Commission. They’ll be taken up by resolution of the St. Paul City Council on Wednesday, the penultimate step before landing on the mayor’s desk to become official, though the mayor planned a 3 p.m. news conference Wednesday, shortly in advance of the council vote, to announce the dual renamings.
Located east of downtown, the 27-acre sanctuary is home to spring-fed wetlands, 450 million-year-old limestone and sandstone bluffs and other natural attractions. It’s also home to the Wakan Tipi cave — known to generations of Dayton’s Bluff residents as Carver’s Cave — which holds a special place in Dakota lore as an ancient gathering place for native nations.
The sanctuary is also soon to welcome the Wakan Tipi Center, a $14.3 million cultural and environmental center under construction in the area beneath the Kellogg Boulevard/Third Street bridge. The six burial mounds overlook the Mississippi River from the blufftop and hold historical significance to a number of native tribes.
On Wednesday, the city council is scheduled to discuss the possible renaming of both the mounds and the sanctuary, which takes its name from U.S. Rep. Bruce Vento, a teacher and East Sider who served in Congress from 1977 until his death in 2000. The nature sanctuary was named for him in 2005, when it opened.
An ardent environmentalist, Vento helped to spearhead the effort to transform what had been a polluted rail yard serving Lowertown warehouses into the nature preserve.
A reporter’s call to Vento’s family was not immediately returned Tuesday.
The Parks and Rec Commission voted 8-0 in support of the dual renamings on May 8. The council resolution is sponsored by Council Member Cheniqua Johnson, who represents Dayton’s Bluff and a large section of the East Side.
The renaming was recommended by the Minnesota Tribal Historic Preservation Officers “and reflects nearly a decade of community engagement led by St. Paul Parks and Recreation’s division of Design and Construction,” the mayor’s office said.
Carter planned to announce the renaming Wednesday alongside Johnson, Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan, Metropolitan Council Member Toni Carter, Parks and Rec Director Andy Rodriguez and Maggie Lorenz, executive director of the nonprofit Wakan Ti´pi Awanyankapi, which has led planning for the Wakan Tipi Center.