“Keith Haring: Art Is for Everybody” is a particularly apt name for the new traveling exhibition of the late artist’s work, which is on display through Sept. 8 at Walker Art Center in Minneapolis.

“Those are his words,” said his sister Kristen Haring, who visited Minnesota for the opening. “It’s not just a marketing ploy. It’s a common phrase in Keith’s journals. One of his goals was to be accessible.”

The retrospective features more than 100 works and rarely seen archival materials from the artist, who died at the age of 31 from AIDS related complications in 1990. It includes major paintings, sculptures, drawings, video, photographs and source material from Haring’s personal journals.

A Pennsylvania native, Haring rose to fame thanks to the chalk graffiti he drew in New York City subways and while he went on to earn top dollar for his paintings, the prolific artist made his work widely available. Between 1982 and 1989, he produced more than 50 public artworks, many created voluntarily for hospitals, day cares and schools.

After Haring stopped his graffiti work — largely because people were taking them and selling them — he opened the Pop Shop, a small retail shop in Soho that sold his art at reasonable prices along with his imagery on everything from t-shirts to buttons to skateboards. As he once told the New York Times: “I could earn more money if I just painted a few things and jacked up the price. My shop is an extension of what I was doing in the subway stations, breaking down the barriers between high and low art.”

Haring’s father taught him how to draw

Kristen Haring, who is on the board of the Keith Haring Foundation, is the youngest of Haring’s three sisters. He was 12 years old when she was born and he took her under his wing. Growing up in what Kristen called a lower-middle class home, the pair shared a room.

“When I was born, he was just starting to make his own identity and break from the family,” she said. “I had no preconceived notion of who he was, that’s how he explained it to me. He was always showing me new things and teaching me new things. We spent a lot of time together. He’d take me in my stroller to the public library. And we continued to maintain a relationship after he moved to New York.”

Without much disposable income, Keith’s father entertained him and his sisters by playing games based on drawing. “They would draw on the newspaper with crayons and draw on scrap paper. They used to practice drawing together. My father would say ‘How close can you get to drawing a perfect circle?’ or ‘Close your eyes and try drawing something,’ ” Kristen said.

He moved like a dancer

Haring’s work can come across as simplistic, but the exhibit crucially includes video footage of him at work. He did not sketch in advance, but instead would draw a border and then create with a free hand, using paint, chalk, marker and other media. He also worked quickly, translating the image from his head onto the canvas in front of him.

“To see him in motion … I think he moves his body almost the way a dancer does,” Kristen said. “He could paint a three-foot diameter circle in one sweep of his arm. I have heard people who are in the arts say there’s something very special about the quality of his line and the way he could draw like that.”

Dancing figures, barking dogs and crawling babies are among the recurring motifs in Haring’s most famous work, but he also addressed any number of societal issues, from environmentalism to religion to race. He was active in the nuclear disarmament and anti-Apartheid movements as well as the HIV/AIDS crisis, which became especially personal after he was diagnosed with HIV in 1987 and AIDS the following year.

“If you look at his artwork through the lens of 2024, you would think he was always out (of the closet),” Kristen said. “He wasn’t always out. Outside of a limited circle, he did not have — nor did other queer people have — the space and safety to say he was gay. It really was HIV/AIDS that made him finally take the stance that someone’s got to say something.”

“Art Is for Everybody” includes public service posters he created for National Coming Out Day and the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP), the grassroots political group that worked to end the AIDS pandemic. “He was not just doing drawings for ACT UP, he was at the meetings, at the rallies, writing letters and giving money. When he said in an interview with Rolling Stone that he was HIV positive, he had friends who stopped calling him. It took guts and not everyone stood up and responded to him in the most gracious way,” Kristen said.

The Walker made an impact on Haring

The exhibit acts as a sort of homecoming for Haring, as the Walker commissioned him for a residency in 1984. At that point in his career, his work was in galleries in New York, Europe and Japan. Almost all were commercial venues. The Walker residency changed that.

“It was the first time he was received by an institution on American soil and it meant so much to him to be taken seriously in his own country,” Kristen said. “After he visited the Walker, he kept talking about it to me with a magical quality. That visit made a real impact on him.”

Kristen said her brother had a wonderful spirit and presence. Prior to his death, he established the Keith Haring Foundation, which controls and licenses his work. It has also given away nearly 50 million dollars, with a dual focus on helping to enrich the lives of underprivileged children and supporting organizations that engage in HIV/AIDS education, prevention and care.

“He wasn’t a saint and I don’t mean to be unrealistic about the fact he was a complete human being, but he had an amazing energy and real warmth. He was very present. And when he was a 31-year-old who was staring death in the face, he decided the way he wanted to leave the world was by continuing to do charitable projects.”