1882

German scientist Robert Koch announced in Berlin that he discovered the bacillus responsible for tuberculosis.

1921

The Women’s Olympiad, the first international women’s sporting event, began in Monte Carlo, Monaco.

1980

Catholic Archbishop Óscar Arnulfo Romero of El Salvador was shot to death by a sniper as he celebrated Mass in San Salvador.

1989

Supertanker Exxon Valdez (vahl-DEEZ’) ran aground on a reef in Alaska’s Prince William Sound and began leaking an estimated 11 million gallons of crude oil.

2016

A U.N. war crimes court convicted former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadžic of genocide and nine other charges for orchestrating a campaign of terror that left 100,000 people dead during the 1992-95 war in Bosnia; Karadžic received a sentence of 40 years in prison, later increased to life.

Birthdays

Chef and TV presenter Mary Berry is 90. Musician Carol Kaye is 90. Fashion and costume designer Bob Mackie is 86. Golf Hall of Famer Pat Bradley is 74. Fashion designer Tommy Hilfiger is 74. Actor Kelly LeBrock is 65. TV personality Star Jones is 63. Actor Lara Flynn Boyle is 55. Actor Jim Parsons is 52. Actor Alyson Hannigan is 51. Football Hall of Famer Peyton Manning is 49.