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Merkel presses to keep UK in EU
By Geir Moulson
Associated Press

BERLIN — Chancellor Angela Merkel said Wednesday that it’s in Germany’s national interest for Britain to remain in the European Union, and she also pressed her fellow European leaders to work with Turkey to curb the migrant influx.

An EU summit on Thursday and Friday aims to reach an agreement on a package of measures to keep Britain in the 28-nation bloc, and Merkel hopes to make some headway toward an elusive European solution of the migrant crisis.

Germany is the EU’s most populous — and economically powerful — nation and also has taken in the most refugees. But Merkel’s open-door stance to asylum-seekers has been under increasing pressure both from abroad and at home, including from within her own conservative bloc.

In a speech to parliament, Merkel painted a largely positive picture of chances of an agreement on Britain’s EU reform demands, which she said are in many cases ‘‘justified and understandable.’’ British Prime Minister David Cameron hopes to secure a deal for a looser union with the bloc. He then plans to hold a referendum on whether Britain should stay in the EU.

‘‘Germany will make its contribution so that a result that satisfies everyone can be achieved, if possible already at the summit beginning tomorrow,’’ she said.

‘‘I am convinced that it is in our national interest for Great Britain to remain an active member in a strong and successful European Union,’’ she added.

Merkel said Britain is an ally for Germany in promoting competitiveness and free trade, and that ‘‘Europe needs Great Britain’s foreign and security policy commitment to assert our values and interests in the world.’’

EU President Donald Tusk said late Wednesday that the outcome of the talks was still on a knife’s edge.

‘‘Frankly: there is still no guarantee that we will reach an agreement,’’ he wrote to government leaders in the wake of his whirlwind tour that took him to five capitals in little more than one day.

In case the talks would still break down, he wrote: ‘‘It would be a defeat both for the UK and the European Union, but a geopolitical victory for those who seek to divide us.’’

On migrants, Merkel made clear that she won’t be pushing the contentious subject of new quotas to distribute migrants around Europe. She reiterated that it would be ‘‘laughable’’ for Europe to approve such quotas when it has barely started to share refugees under existing agreements.

Associated Press