DAMASCUS — Syrian government officials vowed Monday to ensure the safe return of refugees and urged Western countries to encourage the process by lifting sanctions.

Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal Mekdad said the refugees’ return is a top priority for Damascus, adding that ‘‘the Syrian government will facilitate their return by all means.’’ He added that the country would welcome any foreign assistance, provided it comes with no preconditions.

Public Administration Minister Hussein Makhlouf said authorities are working to rebuild hospitals, schools, and other infrastructure to help accommodate refugees.

The fighting is over in much of the country, but many of the more than 5 million refugees fear mandatory conscription or reprisal from government forces if they return.

In a separate development, the United Nations said at least 134 people, including children, were killed over the weekend in northern Syria.

Associated Press