BERLIN — Prosecutors said Wednesday that they have detained a Tunisian man they think may have been involved in last week’s truck attack on a Christmas market in Berlin.
The 40-year-old, who wasn’t identified, was detained in Berlin during a search of his home and business.
The man’s telephone number was saved in the cellphone of Anis Amri, a Tunisian believed to have driven the truck into the market Dec. 19. Amri, 24, was killed in a shootout with Italian police in a suburb of Milan early Friday.
Twelve people died and dozens were injured in the truck attack. The Islamic State group has claimed responsibility.
Prosecutors have until Thursday evening to determine whether the case against the 40-year-old is strong enough for them to seek a formal arrest warrant. That would allow them to keep him in custody pending possible charges.
Investigators are trying to determine if Amri had a support network in planning and carrying out the attack, and in fleeing Berlin. They’re also trying to piece together the route he took from Berlin to Milan.
Italian police have said Amri traveled through France, and French authorities said on Tuesday that he made a stop in the eastern French city of Lyon.
On Wednesday, Dutch authorities said it appeared Amri first had fled through the Netherlands.
Jirko Patist, a spokesman for the Dutch national prosecutor’s office, said it’s ‘‘highly likely’’ Amri had been in Nijmegen, in the Netherlands, during his journey from Berlin to Milan.
A SIM card found on the fugitive after he was shot led authorities to the Netherlands. Amri had no phone with him in Milan, only the loose SIM card.
According to Italian police, Amri also had a pocket knife and a few hundred euros in cash in a backpack when officers on a routine patrol stopped him to ask for identification in the Milan suburb of Sesto San Giovanni on Friday. He also carried a .22 pistol that he then used to shoot a police officer, hitting him in the shoulder.
The Italian investigator said the weapon appeared to be the same one used in Germany to kill the Polish driver of the truck that was commandeered for the Christmas market attack, but that final ballistic tests were still being carried out.
The body of the Polish driver, Lukasz Urban, was returned to Poland Tuesday, said a spokeswoman for prosecutors in the Polish city of Szczecin.
There has been speculation over whether Urban was alive at the time of the attack and struggled with Amri. His body was found in the truck’s cab.
The German daily Bild reported Tuesday, without citing sources, that autopsy results showed Urban was shot in the head several hours before the attack. Another autopsy was performed in Poland on Wednesday, but preliminary findings won’t be known for three weeks.
In Belgium, Interior Minister Jan Jambon said the apparent ease with which Amri traveled through Europe showed that passenger watch lists used to flag terror suspects should be extended from airplanes to other modes of public transportation, including buses.
Jambon, who has said he wants the European Union to pursue the idea, told public broadcaster VRT that passenger information “would need to be checked with lists of international terrorists that we have had warnings about. So, someone who is known or warned to be a violent extremist could be kicked off that transport.’’
German media reported Wednesday that investigators believe an emergency braking system in the truck may have prevented more deaths.
The daily Sueddeutsche Zeitung and public broadcaster NDR cited unnamed officials saying the tractor unit had a mechanism that automatically applies the brakes when a collision is detected.
The news outlets also reported that Amri, whom German authorities had deemed a potential threat months before the attack, allegedly searched the Internet for instructions on how to make explosives and first attempted to contact the Islamic State group in February.